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Archives
June 1-15, 2000
Rice sequencing project yields breakthrough
by Karen T. Zafaralla
Monsanto has announced a major scientific
breakthrough in decoding the genetic make-up of rice.
The new gene sequencing approach, conducted
by Dr. Leroy Hood in the University of Washington in
seattle, ed to the building of a "working draft"
of all 12 chromosomes of rice.
Rice is now the first crop to be decoded
or sequenced in genetic detail, providing fundamental
information that will aid scientists and researchers
in the development of improved types of rice. This information
will also expand knowledge on crop yield, disease and
pest resistance, hybrid vigor and adaotability to different
environemntal situations.
Furthermore, this research is anticipated
to be the key to understanding the genomic structure
of other grasses. Knwing the location of a gene in rice
can help find similar genes in corn and wheat.
Monsanto will provide the rice sequence
files, as well as tools used in the sequencing process,
to the international research consortium International
Genome Sequence Project (IRGSP). IRGSP is a group of
research teams from 10 countries working to complet
the entire genome sequence of rice.
Established in February 1998, the IRGSP
is comprised of scientists rom Japan, South Korea, Taiwan,
Thailand, United Kingdom and United States in a collaborative,
multi-year effort to sequence the rice genome.
Monsanto will transfer the data of the
"working draft" to the Ministry of Agriculture,
Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF) of Japan, teh lead agency
of the IRGSP. MAFF will inturn make this data available
to the mebr countries for use incompleting the rice
genome sequence.
Data though are jnot exclusive to IRGSP
member countries. Monsanto will also rpovide access
to registered researches outside the IRGSP consortium.
Monsanto Company, a wholly owned subsidiary
of Pharmacia, is a leading provider of agricultural
solutions to growers worlwide by introducing cost-efective
and integrated approaches in aid of improving productivity
and food quality.
For more information on Monsanto, visit www.monsanto.com.
(This article is based on a press release submitted
by BSMG Worlwide to the BUreau of Agriucltural Research)
June 1-15 2000 Articles: ::
Million-peso project to boost corn industry
::
RP-Thailand sign agri research MOU
::
BAR named lead institution of NARS forum
::
Rice sequencing project yields breakthrough
::
Tree crop project conducts targets rural smallholders
::: More June 2000 articles :::
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